LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src - lvm.c Coverage Total Hit
Test: Lua 5.3.6 Lines: 91.3 % 700 639
Test Date: 2024-04-28 10:23:15
Legend: Lines: hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*
       2              : ** $Id: lvm.c,v 2.268.1.1 2017/04/19 17:39:34 roberto Exp $
       3              : ** Lua virtual machine
       4              : ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
       5              : */
       6              : 
       7              : #define lvm_c
       8              : #define LUA_CORE
       9              : 
      10              : #include "lprefix.h"
      11              : 
      12              : #include <float.h>
      13              : #include <limits.h>
      14              : #include <math.h>
      15              : #include <stdio.h>
      16              : #include <stdlib.h>
      17              : #include <string.h>
      18              : 
      19              : #include "lua.h"
      20              : 
      21              : #include "ldebug.h"
      22              : #include "ldo.h"
      23              : #include "lfunc.h"
      24              : #include "lgc.h"
      25              : #include "lobject.h"
      26              : #include "lopcodes.h"
      27              : #include "lstate.h"
      28              : #include "lstring.h"
      29              : #include "ltable.h"
      30              : #include "ltm.h"
      31              : #include "lvm.h"
      32              : 
      33              : 
      34              : /* limit for table tag-method chains (to avoid loops) */
      35              : #define MAXTAGLOOP      2000
      36              : 
      37              : 
      38              : 
      39              : /*
      40              : ** 'l_intfitsf' checks whether a given integer can be converted to a
      41              : ** float without rounding. Used in comparisons. Left undefined if
      42              : ** all integers fit in a float precisely.
      43              : */
      44              : #if !defined(l_intfitsf)
      45              : 
      46              : /* number of bits in the mantissa of a float */
      47              : #define NBM             (l_mathlim(MANT_DIG))
      48              : 
      49              : /*
      50              : ** Check whether some integers may not fit in a float, that is, whether
      51              : ** (maxinteger >> NBM) > 0 (that implies (1 << NBM) <= maxinteger).
      52              : ** (The shifts are done in parts to avoid shifting by more than the size
      53              : ** of an integer. In a worst case, NBM == 113 for long double and
      54              : ** sizeof(integer) == 32.)
      55              : */
      56              : #if ((((LUA_MAXINTEGER >> (NBM / 4)) >> (NBM / 4)) >> (NBM / 4)) \
      57              :         >> (NBM - (3 * (NBM / 4))))  >  0
      58              : 
      59              : #define l_intfitsf(i)  \
      60              :   (-((lua_Integer)1 << NBM) <= (i) && (i) <= ((lua_Integer)1 << NBM))
      61              : 
      62              : #endif
      63              : 
      64              : #endif
      65              : 
      66              : 
      67              : 
      68              : /*
      69              : ** Try to convert a value to a float. The float case is already handled
      70              : ** by the macro 'tonumber'.
      71              : */
      72          616 : int luaV_tonumber_ (const TValue *obj, lua_Number *n) {
      73              :   TValue v;
      74          616 :   if (ttisinteger(obj)) {
      75          235 :     *n = cast_num(ivalue(obj));
      76          235 :     return 1;
      77              :   }
      78          511 :   else if (cvt2num(obj) &&  /* string convertible to number? */
      79          130 :             luaO_str2num(svalue(obj), &v) == vslen(obj) + 1) {
      80           94 :     *n = nvalue(&v);  /* convert result of 'luaO_str2num' to a float */
      81           94 :     return 1;
      82              :   }
      83              :   else
      84          287 :     return 0;  /* conversion failed */
      85              : }
      86              : 
      87              : 
      88              : /*
      89              : ** try to convert a value to an integer, rounding according to 'mode':
      90              : ** mode == 0: accepts only integral values
      91              : ** mode == 1: takes the floor of the number
      92              : ** mode == 2: takes the ceil of the number
      93              : */
      94         5238 : int luaV_tointeger (const TValue *obj, lua_Integer *p, int mode) {
      95              :   TValue v;
      96         5272 :  again:
      97         5272 :   if (ttisfloat(obj)) {
      98          646 :     lua_Number n = fltvalue(obj);
      99          646 :     lua_Number f = l_floor(n);
     100          646 :     if (n != f) {  /* not an integral value? */
     101          498 :       if (mode == 0) return 0;  /* fails if mode demands integral value */
     102            0 :       else if (mode > 1)  /* needs ceil? */
     103            0 :         f += 1;  /* convert floor to ceil (remember: n != f) */
     104              :     }
     105          148 :     return lua_numbertointeger(f, p);
     106              :   }
     107         4626 :   else if (ttisinteger(obj)) {
     108         4504 :     *p = ivalue(obj);
     109         4504 :     return 1;
     110              :   }
     111          174 :   else if (cvt2num(obj) &&
     112           52 :             luaO_str2num(svalue(obj), &v) == vslen(obj) + 1) {
     113           34 :     obj = &v;
     114           34 :     goto again;  /* convert result from 'luaO_str2num' to an integer */
     115              :   }
     116           88 :   return 0;  /* conversion failed */
     117              : }
     118              : 
     119              : 
     120              : /*
     121              : ** Try to convert a 'for' limit to an integer, preserving the
     122              : ** semantics of the loop.
     123              : ** (The following explanation assumes a non-negative step; it is valid
     124              : ** for negative steps mutatis mutandis.)
     125              : ** If the limit can be converted to an integer, rounding down, that is
     126              : ** it.
     127              : ** Otherwise, check whether the limit can be converted to a number.  If
     128              : ** the number is too large, it is OK to set the limit as LUA_MAXINTEGER,
     129              : ** which means no limit.  If the number is too negative, the loop
     130              : ** should not run, because any initial integer value is larger than the
     131              : ** limit. So, it sets the limit to LUA_MININTEGER. 'stopnow' corrects
     132              : ** the extreme case when the initial value is LUA_MININTEGER, in which
     133              : ** case the LUA_MININTEGER limit would still run the loop once.
     134              : */
     135         4473 : static int forlimit (const TValue *obj, lua_Integer *p, lua_Integer step,
     136              :                      int *stopnow) {
     137         4473 :   *stopnow = 0;  /* usually, let loops run */
     138         4473 :   if (!luaV_tointeger(obj, p, (step < 0 ? 2 : 1))) {  /* not fit in integer? */
     139              :     lua_Number n;  /* try to convert to float */
     140            1 :     if (!tonumber(obj, &n)) /* cannot convert to float? */
     141            1 :       return 0;  /* not a number */
     142            0 :     if (luai_numlt(0, n)) {  /* if true, float is larger than max integer */
     143            0 :       *p = LUA_MAXINTEGER;
     144            0 :       if (step < 0) *stopnow = 1;
     145              :     }
     146              :     else {  /* float is smaller than min integer */
     147            0 :       *p = LUA_MININTEGER;
     148            0 :       if (step >= 0) *stopnow = 1;
     149              :     }
     150              :   }
     151         4472 :   return 1;
     152              : }
     153              : 
     154              : 
     155              : /*
     156              : ** Finish the table access 'val = t[key]'.
     157              : ** if 'slot' is NULL, 't' is not a table; otherwise, 'slot' points to
     158              : ** t[k] entry (which must be nil).
     159              : */
     160        15370 : void luaV_finishget (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key, StkId val,
     161              :                       const TValue *slot) {
     162              :   int loop;  /* counter to avoid infinite loops */
     163              :   const TValue *tm;  /* metamethod */
     164        15381 :   for (loop = 0; loop < MAXTAGLOOP; loop++) {
     165        15381 :     if (slot == NULL) {  /* 't' is not a table? */
     166              :       lua_assert(!ttistable(t));
     167         7337 :       tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, t, TM_INDEX);
     168         7337 :       if (ttisnil(tm))
     169            6 :         luaG_typeerror(L, t, "index");  /* no metamethod */
     170              :       /* else will try the metamethod */
     171              :     }
     172              :     else {  /* 't' is a table */
     173              :       lua_assert(ttisnil(slot));
     174         8044 :       tm = fasttm(L, hvalue(t)->metatable, TM_INDEX);  /* table's metamethod */
     175         8044 :       if (tm == NULL) {  /* no metamethod? */
     176         8010 :         setnilvalue(val);  /* result is nil */
     177         8010 :         return;
     178              :       }
     179              :       /* else will try the metamethod */
     180              :     }
     181         7365 :     if (ttisfunction(tm)) {  /* is metamethod a function? */
     182           12 :       luaT_callTM(L, tm, t, key, val, 1);  /* call it */
     183           12 :       return;
     184              :     }
     185         7353 :     t = tm;  /* else try to access 'tm[key]' */
     186         7353 :     if (luaV_fastget(L,t,key,slot,luaH_get)) {  /* fast track? */
     187         7342 :       setobj2s(L, val, slot);  /* done */
     188         7342 :       return;
     189              :     }
     190              :     /* else repeat (tail call 'luaV_finishget') */
     191              :   }
     192            0 :   luaG_runerror(L, "'__index' chain too long; possible loop");
     193              : }
     194              : 
     195              : 
     196              : /*
     197              : ** Finish a table assignment 't[key] = val'.
     198              : ** If 'slot' is NULL, 't' is not a table.  Otherwise, 'slot' points
     199              : ** to the entry 't[key]', or to 'luaO_nilobject' if there is no such
     200              : ** entry.  (The value at 'slot' must be nil, otherwise 'luaV_fastset'
     201              : ** would have done the job.)
     202              : */
     203        60713 : void luaV_finishset (lua_State *L, const TValue *t, TValue *key,
     204              :                      StkId val, const TValue *slot) {
     205              :   int loop;  /* counter to avoid infinite loops */
     206        60714 :   for (loop = 0; loop < MAXTAGLOOP; loop++) {
     207              :     const TValue *tm;  /* '__newindex' metamethod */
     208        60714 :     if (slot != NULL) {  /* is 't' a table? */
     209        60706 :       Table *h = hvalue(t);  /* save 't' table */
     210              :       lua_assert(ttisnil(slot));  /* old value must be nil */
     211        60706 :       tm = fasttm(L, h->metatable, TM_NEWINDEX);  /* get metamethod */
     212        60706 :       if (tm == NULL) {  /* no metamethod? */
     213        60701 :         if (slot == luaO_nilobject)  /* no previous entry? */
     214        42948 :           slot = luaH_newkey(L, h, key);  /* create one */
     215              :         /* no metamethod and (now) there is an entry with given key */
     216        60699 :         setobj2t(L, cast(TValue *, slot), val);  /* set its new value */
     217        60699 :         invalidateTMcache(h);
     218        60699 :         luaC_barrierback(L, h, val);
     219        60699 :         return;
     220              :       }
     221              :       /* else will try the metamethod */
     222              :     }
     223              :     else {  /* not a table; check metamethod */
     224            8 :       if (ttisnil(tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, t, TM_NEWINDEX)))
     225            8 :         luaG_typeerror(L, t, "index");
     226              :     }
     227              :     /* try the metamethod */
     228            5 :     if (ttisfunction(tm)) {
     229            4 :       luaT_callTM(L, tm, t, key, val, 0);
     230            2 :       return;
     231              :     }
     232            1 :     t = tm;  /* else repeat assignment over 'tm' */
     233            1 :     if (luaV_fastset(L, t, key, slot, luaH_get, val))
     234            0 :       return;  /* done */
     235              :     /* else loop */
     236              :   }
     237            0 :   luaG_runerror(L, "'__newindex' chain too long; possible loop");
     238              : }
     239              : 
     240              : 
     241              : /*
     242              : ** Compare two strings 'ls' x 'rs', returning an integer smaller-equal-
     243              : ** -larger than zero if 'ls' is smaller-equal-larger than 'rs'.
     244              : ** The code is a little tricky because it allows '\0' in the strings
     245              : ** and it uses 'strcoll' (to respect locales) for each segments
     246              : ** of the strings.
     247              : */
     248        91719 : static int l_strcmp (const TString *ls, const TString *rs) {
     249        91719 :   const char *l = getstr(ls);
     250        91719 :   size_t ll = tsslen(ls);
     251        91719 :   const char *r = getstr(rs);
     252        91719 :   size_t lr = tsslen(rs);
     253            1 :   for (;;) {  /* for each segment */
     254        91720 :     int temp = strcoll(l, r);
     255        91720 :     if (temp != 0)  /* not equal? */
     256        89041 :       return temp;  /* done */
     257              :     else {  /* strings are equal up to a '\0' */
     258         2679 :       size_t len = strlen(l);  /* index of first '\0' in both strings */
     259         2679 :       if (len == lr)  /* 'rs' is finished? */
     260         2677 :         return (len == ll) ? 0 : 1;  /* check 'ls' */
     261            2 :       else if (len == ll)  /* 'ls' is finished? */
     262            1 :         return -1;  /* 'ls' is smaller than 'rs' ('rs' is not finished) */
     263              :       /* both strings longer than 'len'; go on comparing after the '\0' */
     264            1 :       len++;
     265            1 :       l += len; ll -= len; r += len; lr -= len;
     266              :     }
     267              :   }
     268              : }
     269              : 
     270              : 
     271              : /*
     272              : ** Check whether integer 'i' is less than float 'f'. If 'i' has an
     273              : ** exact representation as a float ('l_intfitsf'), compare numbers as
     274              : ** floats. Otherwise, if 'f' is outside the range for integers, result
     275              : ** is trivial. Otherwise, compare them as integers. (When 'i' has no
     276              : ** float representation, either 'f' is "far away" from 'i' or 'f' has
     277              : ** no precision left for a fractional part; either way, how 'f' is
     278              : ** truncated is irrelevant.) When 'f' is NaN, comparisons must result
     279              : ** in false.
     280              : */
     281            0 : static int LTintfloat (lua_Integer i, lua_Number f) {
     282              : #if defined(l_intfitsf)
     283            0 :   if (!l_intfitsf(i)) {
     284            0 :     if (f >= -cast_num(LUA_MININTEGER))  /* -minint == maxint + 1 */
     285            0 :       return 1;  /* f >= maxint + 1 > i */
     286            0 :     else if (f > cast_num(LUA_MININTEGER))  /* minint < f <= maxint ? */
     287            0 :       return (i < cast(lua_Integer, f));  /* compare them as integers */
     288              :     else  /* f <= minint <= i (or 'f' is NaN)  -->  not(i < f) */
     289            0 :       return 0;
     290              :   }
     291              : #endif
     292            0 :   return luai_numlt(cast_num(i), f);  /* compare them as floats */
     293              : }
     294              : 
     295              : 
     296              : /*
     297              : ** Check whether integer 'i' is less than or equal to float 'f'.
     298              : ** See comments on previous function.
     299              : */
     300            1 : static int LEintfloat (lua_Integer i, lua_Number f) {
     301              : #if defined(l_intfitsf)
     302            1 :   if (!l_intfitsf(i)) {
     303            0 :     if (f >= -cast_num(LUA_MININTEGER))  /* -minint == maxint + 1 */
     304            0 :       return 1;  /* f >= maxint + 1 > i */
     305            0 :     else if (f >= cast_num(LUA_MININTEGER))  /* minint <= f <= maxint ? */
     306            0 :       return (i <= cast(lua_Integer, f));  /* compare them as integers */
     307              :     else  /* f < minint <= i (or 'f' is NaN)  -->  not(i <= f) */
     308            0 :       return 0;
     309              :   }
     310              : #endif
     311            1 :   return luai_numle(cast_num(i), f);  /* compare them as floats */
     312              : }
     313              : 
     314              : 
     315              : /*
     316              : ** Return 'l < r', for numbers.
     317              : */
     318           66 : static int LTnum (const TValue *l, const TValue *r) {
     319           66 :   if (ttisinteger(l)) {
     320           63 :     lua_Integer li = ivalue(l);
     321           63 :     if (ttisinteger(r))
     322           63 :       return li < ivalue(r);  /* both are integers */
     323              :     else  /* 'l' is int and 'r' is float */
     324            0 :       return LTintfloat(li, fltvalue(r));  /* l < r ? */
     325              :   }
     326              :   else {
     327            3 :     lua_Number lf = fltvalue(l);  /* 'l' must be float */
     328            3 :     if (ttisfloat(r))
     329            2 :       return luai_numlt(lf, fltvalue(r));  /* both are float */
     330            1 :     else if (luai_numisnan(lf))  /* 'r' is int and 'l' is float */
     331            0 :       return 0;  /* NaN < i is always false */
     332              :     else  /* without NaN, (l < r)  <-->  not(r <= l) */
     333            1 :       return !LEintfloat(ivalue(r), lf);  /* not (r <= l) ? */
     334              :   }
     335              : }
     336              : 
     337              : 
     338              : /*
     339              : ** Return 'l <= r', for numbers.
     340              : */
     341        10972 : static int LEnum (const TValue *l, const TValue *r) {
     342        10972 :   if (ttisinteger(l)) {
     343        10922 :     lua_Integer li = ivalue(l);
     344        10922 :     if (ttisinteger(r))
     345        10922 :       return li <= ivalue(r);  /* both are integers */
     346              :     else  /* 'l' is int and 'r' is float */
     347            0 :       return LEintfloat(li, fltvalue(r));  /* l <= r ? */
     348              :   }
     349              :   else {
     350           50 :     lua_Number lf = fltvalue(l);  /* 'l' must be float */
     351           50 :     if (ttisfloat(r))
     352           50 :       return luai_numle(lf, fltvalue(r));  /* both are float */
     353            0 :     else if (luai_numisnan(lf))  /* 'r' is int and 'l' is float */
     354            0 :       return 0;  /*  NaN <= i is always false */
     355              :     else  /* without NaN, (l <= r)  <-->  not(r < l) */
     356            0 :       return !LTintfloat(ivalue(r), lf);  /* not (r < l) ? */
     357              :   }
     358              : }
     359              : 
     360              : 
     361              : /*
     362              : ** Main operation less than; return 'l < r'.
     363              : */
     364        91737 : int luaV_lessthan (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r) {
     365              :   int res;
     366        91737 :   if (ttisnumber(l) && ttisnumber(r))  /* both operands are numbers? */
     367           66 :     return LTnum(l, r);
     368        91671 :   else if (ttisstring(l) && ttisstring(r))  /* both are strings? */
     369        91622 :     return l_strcmp(tsvalue(l), tsvalue(r)) < 0;
     370           49 :   else if ((res = luaT_callorderTM(L, l, r, TM_LT)) < 0)  /* no metamethod? */
     371           43 :     luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);  /* error */
     372            6 :   return res;
     373              : }
     374              : 
     375              : 
     376              : /*
     377              : ** Main operation less than or equal to; return 'l <= r'. If it needs
     378              : ** a metamethod and there is no '__le', try '__lt', based on
     379              : ** l <= r iff !(r < l) (assuming a total order). If the metamethod
     380              : ** yields during this substitution, the continuation has to know
     381              : ** about it (to negate the result of r<l); bit CIST_LEQ in the call
     382              : ** status keeps that information.
     383              : */
     384        11102 : int luaV_lessequal (lua_State *L, const TValue *l, const TValue *r) {
     385              :   int res;
     386        11102 :   if (ttisnumber(l) && ttisnumber(r))  /* both operands are numbers? */
     387        10972 :     return LEnum(l, r);
     388          130 :   else if (ttisstring(l) && ttisstring(r))  /* both are strings? */
     389           97 :     return l_strcmp(tsvalue(l), tsvalue(r)) <= 0;
     390           33 :   else if ((res = luaT_callorderTM(L, l, r, TM_LE)) >= 0)  /* try 'le' */
     391            1 :     return res;
     392              :   else {  /* try 'lt': */
     393           32 :     L->ci->callstatus |= CIST_LEQ;  /* mark it is doing 'lt' for 'le' */
     394           32 :     res = luaT_callorderTM(L, r, l, TM_LT);
     395           32 :     L->ci->callstatus ^= CIST_LEQ;  /* clear mark */
     396           32 :     if (res < 0)
     397           31 :       luaG_ordererror(L, l, r);
     398            1 :     return !res;  /* result is negated */
     399              :   }
     400              : }
     401              : 
     402              : 
     403              : /*
     404              : ** Main operation for equality of Lua values; return 't1 == t2'.
     405              : ** L == NULL means raw equality (no metamethods)
     406              : */
     407        53797 : int luaV_equalobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *t1, const TValue *t2) {
     408              :   const TValue *tm;
     409        53797 :   if (ttype(t1) != ttype(t2)) {  /* not the same variant? */
     410         7633 :     if (ttnov(t1) != ttnov(t2) || ttnov(t1) != LUA_TNUMBER)
     411         7586 :       return 0;  /* only numbers can be equal with different variants */
     412              :     else {  /* two numbers with different variants */
     413              :       lua_Integer i1, i2;  /* compare them as integers */
     414           47 :       return (tointeger(t1, &i1) && tointeger(t2, &i2) && i1 == i2);
     415              :     }
     416              :   }
     417              :   /* values have same type and same variant */
     418        46164 :   switch (ttype(t1)) {
     419          185 :     case LUA_TNIL: return 1;
     420         2934 :     case LUA_TNUMINT: return (ivalue(t1) == ivalue(t2));
     421          224 :     case LUA_TNUMFLT: return luai_numeq(fltvalue(t1), fltvalue(t2));
     422          315 :     case LUA_TBOOLEAN: return bvalue(t1) == bvalue(t2);  /* true must be 1 !! */
     423         3150 :     case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA: return pvalue(t1) == pvalue(t2);
     424          877 :     case LUA_TLCF: return fvalue(t1) == fvalue(t2);
     425        35923 :     case LUA_TSHRSTR: return eqshrstr(tsvalue(t1), tsvalue(t2));
     426          754 :     case LUA_TLNGSTR: return luaS_eqlngstr(tsvalue(t1), tsvalue(t2));
     427           11 :     case LUA_TUSERDATA: {
     428           11 :       if (uvalue(t1) == uvalue(t2)) return 1;
     429            1 :       else if (L == NULL) return 0;
     430            1 :       tm = fasttm(L, uvalue(t1)->metatable, TM_EQ);
     431            1 :       if (tm == NULL)
     432            1 :         tm = fasttm(L, uvalue(t2)->metatable, TM_EQ);
     433            1 :       break;  /* will try TM */
     434              :     }
     435         1458 :     case LUA_TTABLE: {
     436         1458 :       if (hvalue(t1) == hvalue(t2)) return 1;
     437           11 :       else if (L == NULL) return 0;
     438           10 :       tm = fasttm(L, hvalue(t1)->metatable, TM_EQ);
     439           10 :       if (tm == NULL)
     440            5 :         tm = fasttm(L, hvalue(t2)->metatable, TM_EQ);
     441           10 :       break;  /* will try TM */
     442              :     }
     443          333 :     default:
     444          333 :       return gcvalue(t1) == gcvalue(t2);
     445              :   }
     446           11 :   if (tm == NULL)  /* no TM? */
     447            6 :     return 0;  /* objects are different */
     448            5 :   luaT_callTM(L, tm, t1, t2, L->top, 1);  /* call TM */
     449            2 :   return !l_isfalse(L->top);
     450              : }
     451              : 
     452              : 
     453              : /* macro used by 'luaV_concat' to ensure that element at 'o' is a string */
     454              : #define tostring(L,o)  \
     455              :         (ttisstring(o) || (cvt2str(o) && (luaO_tostring(L, o), 1)))
     456              : 
     457              : #define isemptystr(o)   (ttisshrstring(o) && tsvalue(o)->shrlen == 0)
     458              : 
     459              : /* copy strings in stack from top - n up to top - 1 to buffer */
     460        10739 : static void copy2buff (StkId top, int n, char *buff) {
     461        10739 :   size_t tl = 0;  /* size already copied */
     462              :   do {
     463        30246 :     size_t l = vslen(top - n);  /* length of string being copied */
     464        30246 :     memcpy(buff + tl, svalue(top - n), l * sizeof(char));
     465        30246 :     tl += l;
     466        30246 :   } while (--n > 0);
     467        10739 : }
     468              : 
     469              : 
     470              : /*
     471              : ** Main operation for concatenation: concat 'total' values in the stack,
     472              : ** from 'L->top - total' up to 'L->top - 1'.
     473              : */
     474        13651 : void luaV_concat (lua_State *L, int total) {
     475              :   lua_assert(total >= 2);
     476              :   do {
     477        17180 :     StkId top = L->top;
     478        17180 :     int n = 2;  /* number of elements handled in this pass (at least 2) */
     479        17180 :     if (!(ttisstring(top-2) || cvt2str(top-2)) || !tostring(L, top-1))
     480           12 :       luaT_trybinTM(L, top-2, top-1, top-2, TM_CONCAT);
     481        17168 :     else if (isemptystr(top - 1))  /* second operand is empty? */
     482         3342 :       cast_void(tostring(L, top - 2));  /* result is first operand */
     483        13826 :     else if (isemptystr(top - 2)) {  /* first operand is an empty string? */
     484         3087 :       setobjs2s(L, top - 2, top - 1);  /* result is second op. */
     485              :     }
     486              :     else {
     487              :       /* at least two non-empty string values; get as many as possible */
     488        10739 :       size_t tl = vslen(top - 1);
     489              :       TString *ts;
     490              :       /* collect total length and number of strings */
     491        30246 :       for (n = 1; n < total && tostring(L, top - n - 1); n++) {
     492        19507 :         size_t l = vslen(top - n - 1);
     493        19507 :         if (l >= (MAX_SIZE/sizeof(char)) - tl)
     494            0 :           luaG_runerror(L, "string length overflow");
     495        19507 :         tl += l;
     496              :       }
     497        10739 :       if (tl <= LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN) {  /* is result a short string? */
     498              :         char buff[LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN];
     499         8716 :         copy2buff(top, n, buff);  /* copy strings to buffer */
     500         8716 :         ts = luaS_newlstr(L, buff, tl);
     501              :       }
     502              :       else {  /* long string; copy strings directly to final result */
     503         2023 :         ts = luaS_createlngstrobj(L, tl);
     504         2023 :         copy2buff(top, n, getstr(ts));
     505              :       }
     506        10739 :       setsvalue2s(L, top - n, ts);  /* create result */
     507              :     }
     508        17171 :     total -= n-1;  /* got 'n' strings to create 1 new */
     509        17171 :     L->top -= n-1;  /* popped 'n' strings and pushed one */
     510        17171 :   } while (total > 1);  /* repeat until only 1 result left */
     511        13642 : }
     512              : 
     513              : 
     514              : /*
     515              : ** Main operation 'ra' = #rb'.
     516              : */
     517        18772 : void luaV_objlen (lua_State *L, StkId ra, const TValue *rb) {
     518              :   const TValue *tm;
     519        18772 :   switch (ttype(rb)) {
     520        18761 :     case LUA_TTABLE: {
     521        18761 :       Table *h = hvalue(rb);
     522        18761 :       tm = fasttm(L, h->metatable, TM_LEN);
     523        18761 :       if (tm) break;  /* metamethod? break switch to call it */
     524        18758 :       setivalue(ra, luaH_getn(h));  /* else primitive len */
     525        18758 :       return;
     526              :     }
     527            5 :     case LUA_TSHRSTR: {
     528            5 :       setivalue(ra, tsvalue(rb)->shrlen);
     529            5 :       return;
     530              :     }
     531            0 :     case LUA_TLNGSTR: {
     532            0 :       setivalue(ra, tsvalue(rb)->u.lnglen);
     533            0 :       return;
     534              :     }
     535            6 :     default: {  /* try metamethod */
     536            6 :       tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, rb, TM_LEN);
     537            6 :       if (ttisnil(tm))  /* no metamethod? */
     538            6 :         luaG_typeerror(L, rb, "get length of");
     539            0 :       break;
     540              :     }
     541              :   }
     542            3 :   luaT_callTM(L, tm, rb, rb, ra, 1);
     543              : }
     544              : 
     545              : 
     546              : /*
     547              : ** Integer division; return 'm // n', that is, floor(m/n).
     548              : ** C division truncates its result (rounds towards zero).
     549              : ** 'floor(q) == trunc(q)' when 'q >= 0' or when 'q' is integer,
     550              : ** otherwise 'floor(q) == trunc(q) - 1'.
     551              : */
     552            4 : lua_Integer luaV_div (lua_State *L, lua_Integer m, lua_Integer n) {
     553            4 :   if (l_castS2U(n) + 1u <= 1u) {  /* special cases: -1 or 0 */
     554            2 :     if (n == 0)
     555            1 :       luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to divide by zero");
     556            1 :     return intop(-, 0, m);   /* n==-1; avoid overflow with 0x80000...//-1 */
     557              :   }
     558              :   else {
     559            2 :     lua_Integer q = m / n;  /* perform C division */
     560            2 :     if ((m ^ n) < 0 && m % n != 0)  /* 'm/n' would be negative non-integer? */
     561            1 :       q -= 1;  /* correct result for different rounding */
     562            2 :     return q;
     563              :   }
     564              : }
     565              : 
     566              : 
     567              : /*
     568              : ** Integer modulus; return 'm % n'. (Assume that C '%' with
     569              : ** negative operands follows C99 behavior. See previous comment
     570              : ** about luaV_div.)
     571              : */
     572            2 : lua_Integer luaV_mod (lua_State *L, lua_Integer m, lua_Integer n) {
     573            2 :   if (l_castS2U(n) + 1u <= 1u) {  /* special cases: -1 or 0 */
     574            1 :     if (n == 0)
     575            1 :       luaG_runerror(L, "attempt to perform 'n%%0'");
     576            0 :     return 0;   /* m % -1 == 0; avoid overflow with 0x80000...%-1 */
     577              :   }
     578              :   else {
     579            1 :     lua_Integer r = m % n;
     580            1 :     if (r != 0 && (m ^ n) < 0)  /* 'm/n' would be non-integer negative? */
     581            1 :       r += n;  /* correct result for different rounding */
     582            1 :     return r;
     583              :   }
     584              : }
     585              : 
     586              : 
     587              : /* number of bits in an integer */
     588              : #define NBITS   cast_int(sizeof(lua_Integer) * CHAR_BIT)
     589              : 
     590              : /*
     591              : ** Shift left operation. (Shift right just negates 'y'.)
     592              : */
     593            8 : lua_Integer luaV_shiftl (lua_Integer x, lua_Integer y) {
     594            8 :   if (y < 0) {  /* shift right? */
     595            4 :     if (y <= -NBITS) return 0;
     596            4 :     else return intop(>>, x, -y);
     597              :   }
     598              :   else {  /* shift left */
     599            4 :     if (y >= NBITS) return 0;
     600            4 :     else return intop(<<, x, y);
     601              :   }
     602              : }
     603              : 
     604              : 
     605              : /*
     606              : ** check whether cached closure in prototype 'p' may be reused, that is,
     607              : ** whether there is a cached closure with the same upvalues needed by
     608              : ** new closure to be created.
     609              : */
     610         3025 : static LClosure *getcached (Proto *p, UpVal **encup, StkId base) {
     611         3025 :   LClosure *c = p->cache;
     612         3025 :   if (c != NULL) {  /* is there a cached closure? */
     613          853 :     int nup = p->sizeupvalues;
     614          853 :     Upvaldesc *uv = p->upvalues;
     615              :     int i;
     616         1095 :     for (i = 0; i < nup; i++) {  /* check whether it has right upvalues */
     617         1093 :       TValue *v = uv[i].instack ? base + uv[i].idx : encup[uv[i].idx]->v;
     618         1093 :       if (c->upvals[i]->v != v)
     619          851 :         return NULL;  /* wrong upvalue; cannot reuse closure */
     620              :     }
     621              :   }
     622         2174 :   return c;  /* return cached closure (or NULL if no cached closure) */
     623              : }
     624              : 
     625              : 
     626              : /*
     627              : ** create a new Lua closure, push it in the stack, and initialize
     628              : ** its upvalues. Note that the closure is not cached if prototype is
     629              : ** already black (which means that 'cache' was already cleared by the
     630              : ** GC).
     631              : */
     632         3023 : static void pushclosure (lua_State *L, Proto *p, UpVal **encup, StkId base,
     633              :                          StkId ra) {
     634         3023 :   int nup = p->sizeupvalues;
     635         3023 :   Upvaldesc *uv = p->upvalues;
     636              :   int i;
     637         3023 :   LClosure *ncl = luaF_newLclosure(L, nup);
     638         3023 :   ncl->p = p;
     639         3023 :   setclLvalue(L, ra, ncl);  /* anchor new closure in stack */
     640        12984 :   for (i = 0; i < nup; i++) {  /* fill in its upvalues */
     641         9961 :     if (uv[i].instack)  /* upvalue refers to local variable? */
     642         6904 :       ncl->upvals[i] = luaF_findupval(L, base + uv[i].idx);
     643              :     else  /* get upvalue from enclosing function */
     644         3057 :       ncl->upvals[i] = encup[uv[i].idx];
     645         9961 :     ncl->upvals[i]->refcount++;
     646              :     /* new closure is white, so we do not need a barrier here */
     647              :   }
     648         3023 :   if (!isblack(p))  /* cache will not break GC invariant? */
     649         2087 :     p->cache = ncl;  /* save it on cache for reuse */
     650         3023 : }
     651              : 
     652              : 
     653              : /*
     654              : ** finish execution of an opcode interrupted by an yield
     655              : */
     656        16133 : void luaV_finishOp (lua_State *L) {
     657        16133 :   CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
     658        16133 :   StkId base = ci->u.l.base;
     659        16133 :   Instruction inst = *(ci->u.l.savedpc - 1);  /* interrupted instruction */
     660        16133 :   OpCode op = GET_OPCODE(inst);
     661        16133 :   switch (op) {  /* finish its execution */
     662            0 :     case OP_ADD: case OP_SUB: case OP_MUL: case OP_DIV: case OP_IDIV:
     663              :     case OP_BAND: case OP_BOR: case OP_BXOR: case OP_SHL: case OP_SHR:
     664              :     case OP_MOD: case OP_POW:
     665              :     case OP_UNM: case OP_BNOT: case OP_LEN:
     666              :     case OP_GETTABUP: case OP_GETTABLE: case OP_SELF: {
     667            0 :       setobjs2s(L, base + GETARG_A(inst), --L->top);
     668            0 :       break;
     669              :     }
     670            2 :     case OP_LE: case OP_LT: case OP_EQ: {
     671            2 :       int res = !l_isfalse(L->top - 1);
     672            2 :       L->top--;
     673            2 :       if (ci->callstatus & CIST_LEQ) {  /* "<=" using "<" instead? */
     674              :         lua_assert(op == OP_LE);
     675            0 :         ci->callstatus ^= CIST_LEQ;  /* clear mark */
     676            0 :         res = !res;  /* negate result */
     677              :       }
     678              :       lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(*ci->u.l.savedpc) == OP_JMP);
     679            2 :       if (res != GETARG_A(inst))  /* condition failed? */
     680            1 :         ci->u.l.savedpc++;  /* skip jump instruction */
     681            2 :       break;
     682              :     }
     683            0 :     case OP_CONCAT: {
     684            0 :       StkId top = L->top - 1;  /* top when 'luaT_trybinTM' was called */
     685            0 :       int b = GETARG_B(inst);      /* first element to concatenate */
     686            0 :       int total = cast_int(top - 1 - (base + b));  /* yet to concatenate */
     687            0 :       setobj2s(L, top - 2, top);  /* put TM result in proper position */
     688            0 :       if (total > 1) {  /* are there elements to concat? */
     689            0 :         L->top = top - 1;  /* top is one after last element (at top-2) */
     690            0 :         luaV_concat(L, total);  /* concat them (may yield again) */
     691              :       }
     692              :       /* move final result to final position */
     693            0 :       setobj2s(L, ci->u.l.base + GETARG_A(inst), L->top - 1);
     694            0 :       L->top = ci->top;  /* restore top */
     695            0 :       break;
     696              :     }
     697            0 :     case OP_TFORCALL: {
     698              :       lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(*ci->u.l.savedpc) == OP_TFORLOOP);
     699            0 :       L->top = ci->top;  /* correct top */
     700            0 :       break;
     701              :     }
     702        16124 :     case OP_CALL: {
     703        16124 :       if (GETARG_C(inst) - 1 >= 0)  /* nresults >= 0? */
     704        16124 :         L->top = ci->top;  /* adjust results */
     705        16124 :       break;
     706              :     }
     707            7 :     case OP_TAILCALL: case OP_SETTABUP: case OP_SETTABLE:
     708            7 :       break;
     709        16133 :     default: lua_assert(0);
     710              :   }
     711        16133 : }
     712              : 
     713              : 
     714              : 
     715              : 
     716              : /*
     717              : ** {==================================================================
     718              : ** Function 'luaV_execute': main interpreter loop
     719              : ** ===================================================================
     720              : */
     721              : 
     722              : 
     723              : /*
     724              : ** some macros for common tasks in 'luaV_execute'
     725              : */
     726              : 
     727              : 
     728              : #define RA(i)   (base+GETARG_A(i))
     729              : #define RB(i)   check_exp(getBMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgR, base+GETARG_B(i))
     730              : #define RC(i)   check_exp(getCMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgR, base+GETARG_C(i))
     731              : #define RKB(i)  check_exp(getBMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgK, \
     732              :         ISK(GETARG_B(i)) ? k+INDEXK(GETARG_B(i)) : base+GETARG_B(i))
     733              : #define RKC(i)  check_exp(getCMode(GET_OPCODE(i)) == OpArgK, \
     734              :         ISK(GETARG_C(i)) ? k+INDEXK(GETARG_C(i)) : base+GETARG_C(i))
     735              : 
     736              : 
     737              : /* execute a jump instruction */
     738              : #define dojump(ci,i,e) \
     739              :   { int a = GETARG_A(i); \
     740              :     if (a != 0) luaF_close(L, ci->u.l.base + a - 1); \
     741              :     ci->u.l.savedpc += GETARG_sBx(i) + e; }
     742              : 
     743              : /* for test instructions, execute the jump instruction that follows it */
     744              : #define donextjump(ci)  { i = *ci->u.l.savedpc; dojump(ci, i, 1); }
     745              : 
     746              : 
     747              : #define Protect(x)      { {x;}; base = ci->u.l.base; }
     748              : 
     749              : #define checkGC(L,c)  \
     750              :         { luaC_condGC(L, L->top = (c),  /* limit of live values */ \
     751              :                          Protect(L->top = ci->top));  /* restore top */ \
     752              :            luai_threadyield(L); }
     753              : 
     754              : 
     755              : /* fetch an instruction and prepare its execution */
     756              : #define vmfetch()       { \
     757              :   i = *(ci->u.l.savedpc++); \
     758              :   if (L->hookmask & (LUA_MASKLINE | LUA_MASKCOUNT)) \
     759              :     Protect(luaG_traceexec(L)); \
     760              :   ra = RA(i); /* WARNING: any stack reallocation invalidates 'ra' */ \
     761              :   lua_assert(base == ci->u.l.base); \
     762              :   lua_assert(base <= L->top && L->top < L->stack + L->stacksize); \
     763              : }
     764              : 
     765              : #define vmdispatch(o)   switch(o)
     766              : #define vmcase(l)       case l:
     767              : #define vmbreak         break
     768              : 
     769              : 
     770              : /*
     771              : ** copy of 'luaV_gettable', but protecting the call to potential
     772              : ** metamethod (which can reallocate the stack)
     773              : */
     774              : #define gettableProtected(L,t,k,v)  { const TValue *slot; \
     775              :   if (luaV_fastget(L,t,k,slot,luaH_get)) { setobj2s(L, v, slot); } \
     776              :   else Protect(luaV_finishget(L,t,k,v,slot)); }
     777              : 
     778              : 
     779              : /* same for 'luaV_settable' */
     780              : #define settableProtected(L,t,k,v) { const TValue *slot; \
     781              :   if (!luaV_fastset(L,t,k,slot,luaH_get,v)) \
     782              :     Protect(luaV_finishset(L,t,k,v,slot)); }
     783              : 
     784              : 
     785              : 
     786        23295 : void luaV_execute (lua_State *L) {
     787        23295 :   CallInfo *ci = L->ci;
     788              :   LClosure *cl;
     789              :   TValue *k;
     790              :   StkId base;
     791        23295 :   ci->callstatus |= CIST_FRESH;  /* fresh invocation of 'luaV_execute" */
     792        23673 :  newframe:  /* reentry point when frame changes (call/return) */
     793              :   lua_assert(ci == L->ci);
     794        46968 :   cl = clLvalue(ci->func);  /* local reference to function's closure */
     795        46968 :   k = cl->p->k;  /* local reference to function's constant table */
     796        46968 :   base = ci->u.l.base;  /* local copy of function's base */
     797              :   /* main loop of interpreter */
     798       629317 :   for (;;) {
     799              :     Instruction i;
     800              :     StkId ra;
     801       676285 :     vmfetch();
     802       676285 :     vmdispatch (GET_OPCODE(i)) {
     803        91255 :       vmcase(OP_MOVE) {
     804        91255 :         setobjs2s(L, ra, RB(i));
     805        91255 :         vmbreak;
     806              :       }
     807        34461 :       vmcase(OP_LOADK) {
     808        34461 :         TValue *rb = k + GETARG_Bx(i);
     809        34461 :         setobj2s(L, ra, rb);
     810        34461 :         vmbreak;
     811              :       }
     812            0 :       vmcase(OP_LOADKX) {
     813              :         TValue *rb;
     814              :         lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(*ci->u.l.savedpc) == OP_EXTRAARG);
     815            0 :         rb = k + GETARG_Ax(*ci->u.l.savedpc++);
     816            0 :         setobj2s(L, ra, rb);
     817            0 :         vmbreak;
     818              :       }
     819         7869 :       vmcase(OP_LOADBOOL) {
     820         7869 :         setbvalue(ra, GETARG_B(i));
     821         7869 :         if (GETARG_C(i)) ci->u.l.savedpc++;  /* skip next instruction (if C) */
     822         7869 :         vmbreak;
     823              :       }
     824          575 :       vmcase(OP_LOADNIL) {
     825          575 :         int b = GETARG_B(i);
     826              :         do {
     827          745 :           setnilvalue(ra++);
     828          745 :         } while (b--);
     829          575 :         vmbreak;
     830              :       }
     831        33803 :       vmcase(OP_GETUPVAL) {
     832        33803 :         int b = GETARG_B(i);
     833        33803 :         setobj2s(L, ra, cl->upvals[b]->v);
     834        33803 :         vmbreak;
     835              :       }
     836        49476 :       vmcase(OP_GETTABUP) {
     837        49476 :         TValue *upval = cl->upvals[GETARG_B(i)]->v;
     838        49476 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     839        49476 :         gettableProtected(L, upval, rc, ra);
     840        49475 :         vmbreak;
     841              :       }
     842        73149 :       vmcase(OP_GETTABLE) {
     843        73149 :         StkId rb = RB(i);
     844        73149 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     845        73149 :         gettableProtected(L, rb, rc, ra);
     846        73144 :         vmbreak;
     847              :       }
     848         1517 :       vmcase(OP_SETTABUP) {
     849         1517 :         TValue *upval = cl->upvals[GETARG_A(i)]->v;
     850         1517 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     851         1517 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     852         1517 :         settableProtected(L, upval, rb, rc);
     853         1510 :         vmbreak;
     854              :       }
     855         2990 :       vmcase(OP_SETUPVAL) {
     856         2990 :         UpVal *uv = cl->upvals[GETARG_B(i)];
     857         2990 :         setobj(L, uv->v, ra);
     858         2990 :         luaC_upvalbarrier(L, uv);
     859         2990 :         vmbreak;
     860              :       }
     861        82738 :       vmcase(OP_SETTABLE) {
     862        82738 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     863        82738 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     864        82738 :         settableProtected(L, ra, rb, rc);
     865        82733 :         vmbreak;
     866              :       }
     867         6617 :       vmcase(OP_NEWTABLE) {
     868         6617 :         int b = GETARG_B(i);
     869         6617 :         int c = GETARG_C(i);
     870         6617 :         Table *t = luaH_new(L);
     871         6617 :         sethvalue(L, ra, t);
     872         6617 :         if (b != 0 || c != 0)
     873          263 :           luaH_resize(L, t, luaO_fb2int(b), luaO_fb2int(c));
     874         6617 :         checkGC(L, ra + 1);
     875         6617 :         vmbreak;
     876              :       }
     877         7347 :       vmcase(OP_SELF) {
     878              :         const TValue *aux;
     879         7347 :         StkId rb = RB(i);
     880         7347 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     881         7347 :         TString *key = tsvalue(rc);  /* key must be a string */
     882         7347 :         setobjs2s(L, ra + 1, rb);
     883         7347 :         if (luaV_fastget(L, rb, key, aux, luaH_getstr)) {
     884            8 :           setobj2s(L, ra, aux);
     885              :         }
     886         7339 :         else Protect(luaV_finishget(L, rb, rc, ra, aux));
     887         7347 :         vmbreak;
     888              :       }
     889        14753 :       vmcase(OP_ADD) {
     890        14753 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     891        14753 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     892              :         lua_Number nb; lua_Number nc;
     893        14753 :         if (ttisinteger(rb) && ttisinteger(rc)) {
     894        14684 :           lua_Integer ib = ivalue(rb); lua_Integer ic = ivalue(rc);
     895        14684 :           setivalue(ra, intop(+, ib, ic));
     896              :         }
     897           69 :         else if (tonumber(rb, &nb) && tonumber(rc, &nc)) {
     898           52 :           setfltvalue(ra, luai_numadd(L, nb, nc));
     899              :         }
     900           17 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_ADD)); }
     901        14741 :         vmbreak;
     902              :       }
     903        11114 :       vmcase(OP_SUB) {
     904        11114 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     905        11114 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     906              :         lua_Number nb; lua_Number nc;
     907        11114 :         if (ttisinteger(rb) && ttisinteger(rc)) {
     908        11053 :           lua_Integer ib = ivalue(rb); lua_Integer ic = ivalue(rc);
     909        11053 :           setivalue(ra, intop(-, ib, ic));
     910              :         }
     911           61 :         else if (tonumber(rb, &nb) && tonumber(rc, &nc)) {
     912           45 :           setfltvalue(ra, luai_numsub(L, nb, nc));
     913              :         }
     914           16 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_SUB)); }
     915        11103 :         vmbreak;
     916              :       }
     917         1169 :       vmcase(OP_MUL) {
     918         1169 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     919         1169 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     920              :         lua_Number nb; lua_Number nc;
     921         1169 :         if (ttisinteger(rb) && ttisinteger(rc)) {
     922         1106 :           lua_Integer ib = ivalue(rb); lua_Integer ic = ivalue(rc);
     923         1106 :           setivalue(ra, intop(*, ib, ic));
     924              :         }
     925           63 :         else if (tonumber(rb, &nb) && tonumber(rc, &nc)) {
     926           44 :           setfltvalue(ra, luai_nummul(L, nb, nc));
     927              :         }
     928           19 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_MUL)); }
     929         1155 :         vmbreak;
     930              :       }
     931           37 :       vmcase(OP_DIV) {  /* float division (always with floats) */
     932           37 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     933           37 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     934              :         lua_Number nb; lua_Number nc;
     935           37 :         if (tonumber(rb, &nb) && tonumber(rc, &nc)) {
     936           21 :           setfltvalue(ra, luai_numdiv(L, nb, nc));
     937              :         }
     938           16 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_DIV)); }
     939           26 :         vmbreak;
     940              :       }
     941           16 :       vmcase(OP_BAND) {
     942           16 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     943           16 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     944              :         lua_Integer ib; lua_Integer ic;
     945           16 :         if (tointeger(rb, &ib) && tointeger(rc, &ic)) {
     946            3 :           setivalue(ra, intop(&, ib, ic));
     947              :         }
     948           13 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_BAND)); }
     949            3 :         vmbreak;
     950              :       }
     951           16 :       vmcase(OP_BOR) {
     952           16 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     953           16 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     954              :         lua_Integer ib; lua_Integer ic;
     955           16 :         if (tointeger(rb, &ib) && tointeger(rc, &ic)) {
     956            3 :           setivalue(ra, intop(|, ib, ic));
     957              :         }
     958           13 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_BOR)); }
     959            3 :         vmbreak;
     960              :       }
     961           16 :       vmcase(OP_BXOR) {
     962           16 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     963           16 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     964              :         lua_Integer ib; lua_Integer ic;
     965           16 :         if (tointeger(rb, &ib) && tointeger(rc, &ic)) {
     966            3 :           setivalue(ra, intop(^, ib, ic));
     967              :         }
     968           13 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_BXOR)); }
     969            3 :         vmbreak;
     970              :       }
     971           16 :       vmcase(OP_SHL) {
     972           16 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     973           16 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     974              :         lua_Integer ib; lua_Integer ic;
     975           16 :         if (tointeger(rb, &ib) && tointeger(rc, &ic)) {
     976            3 :           setivalue(ra, luaV_shiftl(ib, ic));
     977              :         }
     978           13 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_SHL)); }
     979            3 :         vmbreak;
     980              :       }
     981           16 :       vmcase(OP_SHR) {
     982           16 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     983           16 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     984              :         lua_Integer ib; lua_Integer ic;
     985           16 :         if (tointeger(rb, &ib) && tointeger(rc, &ic)) {
     986            3 :           setivalue(ra, luaV_shiftl(ib, -ic));
     987              :         }
     988           13 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_SHR)); }
     989            3 :         vmbreak;
     990              :       }
     991           16 :       vmcase(OP_MOD) {
     992           16 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
     993           16 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
     994              :         lua_Number nb; lua_Number nc;
     995           16 :         if (ttisinteger(rb) && ttisinteger(rc)) {
     996            1 :           lua_Integer ib = ivalue(rb); lua_Integer ic = ivalue(rc);
     997            1 :           setivalue(ra, luaV_mod(L, ib, ic));
     998              :         }
     999           15 :         else if (tonumber(rb, &nb) && tonumber(rc, &nc)) {
    1000              :           lua_Number m;
    1001            4 :           luai_nummod(L, nb, nc, m);
    1002            4 :           setfltvalue(ra, m);
    1003              :         }
    1004           11 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_MOD)); }
    1005            4 :         vmbreak;
    1006              :       }
    1007           19 :       vmcase(OP_IDIV) {  /* floor division */
    1008           19 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
    1009           19 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
    1010              :         lua_Number nb; lua_Number nc;
    1011           19 :         if (ttisinteger(rb) && ttisinteger(rc)) {
    1012            1 :           lua_Integer ib = ivalue(rb); lua_Integer ic = ivalue(rc);
    1013            1 :           setivalue(ra, luaV_div(L, ib, ic));
    1014              :         }
    1015           18 :         else if (tonumber(rb, &nb) && tonumber(rc, &nc)) {
    1016            7 :           setfltvalue(ra, luai_numidiv(L, nb, nc));
    1017              :         }
    1018           11 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_IDIV)); }
    1019            7 :         vmbreak;
    1020              :       }
    1021           20 :       vmcase(OP_POW) {
    1022           20 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
    1023           20 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
    1024              :         lua_Number nb; lua_Number nc;
    1025           20 :         if (tonumber(rb, &nb) && tonumber(rc, &nc)) {
    1026            9 :           setfltvalue(ra, luai_numpow(L, nb, nc));
    1027              :         }
    1028           11 :         else { Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rc, ra, TM_POW)); }
    1029            9 :         vmbreak;
    1030              :       }
    1031           13 :       vmcase(OP_UNM) {
    1032           13 :         TValue *rb = RB(i);
    1033              :         lua_Number nb;
    1034           13 :         if (ttisinteger(rb)) {
    1035            2 :           lua_Integer ib = ivalue(rb);
    1036            2 :           setivalue(ra, intop(-, 0, ib));
    1037              :         }
    1038           11 :         else if (tonumber(rb, &nb)) {
    1039            2 :           setfltvalue(ra, luai_numunm(L, nb));
    1040              :         }
    1041              :         else {
    1042            9 :           Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rb, ra, TM_UNM));
    1043              :         }
    1044            5 :         vmbreak;
    1045              :       }
    1046           10 :       vmcase(OP_BNOT) {
    1047           10 :         TValue *rb = RB(i);
    1048              :         lua_Integer ib;
    1049           10 :         if (tointeger(rb, &ib)) {
    1050            1 :           setivalue(ra, intop(^, ~l_castS2U(0), ib));
    1051              :         }
    1052              :         else {
    1053            9 :           Protect(luaT_trybinTM(L, rb, rb, ra, TM_BNOT));
    1054              :         }
    1055            1 :         vmbreak;
    1056              :       }
    1057            7 :       vmcase(OP_NOT) {
    1058            7 :         TValue *rb = RB(i);
    1059            7 :         int res = l_isfalse(rb);  /* next assignment may change this value */
    1060            7 :         setbvalue(ra, res);
    1061            7 :         vmbreak;
    1062              :       }
    1063          672 :       vmcase(OP_LEN) {
    1064          672 :         Protect(luaV_objlen(L, ra, RB(i)));
    1065          666 :         vmbreak;
    1066              :       }
    1067         8461 :       vmcase(OP_CONCAT) {
    1068         8461 :         int b = GETARG_B(i);
    1069         8461 :         int c = GETARG_C(i);
    1070              :         StkId rb;
    1071         8461 :         L->top = base + c + 1;  /* mark the end of concat operands */
    1072         8461 :         Protect(luaV_concat(L, c - b + 1));
    1073         8452 :         ra = RA(i);  /* 'luaV_concat' may invoke TMs and move the stack */
    1074         8452 :         rb = base + b;
    1075         8452 :         setobjs2s(L, ra, rb);
    1076         8452 :         checkGC(L, (ra >= rb ? ra + 1 : rb));
    1077         8452 :         L->top = ci->top;  /* restore top */
    1078         8452 :         vmbreak;
    1079              :       }
    1080        18359 :       vmcase(OP_JMP) {
    1081        18359 :         dojump(ci, i, 0);
    1082        18359 :         vmbreak;
    1083              :       }
    1084        25539 :       vmcase(OP_EQ) {
    1085        25539 :         TValue *rb = RKB(i);
    1086        25539 :         TValue *rc = RKC(i);
    1087        25539 :         Protect(
    1088              :           if (luaV_equalobj(L, rb, rc) != GETARG_A(i))
    1089              :             ci->u.l.savedpc++;
    1090              :           else
    1091              :             donextjump(ci);
    1092              :         )
    1093        25536 :         vmbreak;
    1094              :       }
    1095          114 :       vmcase(OP_LT) {
    1096          114 :         Protect(
    1097              :           if (luaV_lessthan(L, RKB(i), RKC(i)) != GETARG_A(i))
    1098              :             ci->u.l.savedpc++;
    1099              :           else
    1100              :             donextjump(ci);
    1101              :         )
    1102           71 :         vmbreak;
    1103              :       }
    1104        11102 :       vmcase(OP_LE) {
    1105        11102 :         Protect(
    1106              :           if (luaV_lessequal(L, RKB(i), RKC(i)) != GETARG_A(i))
    1107              :             ci->u.l.savedpc++;
    1108              :           else
    1109              :             donextjump(ci);
    1110              :         )
    1111        11071 :         vmbreak;
    1112              :       }
    1113        19398 :       vmcase(OP_TEST) {
    1114        19398 :         if (GETARG_C(i) ? l_isfalse(ra) : !l_isfalse(ra))
    1115         1545 :             ci->u.l.savedpc++;
    1116              :           else
    1117        17853 :           donextjump(ci);
    1118        19398 :         vmbreak;
    1119              :       }
    1120            5 :       vmcase(OP_TESTSET) {
    1121            5 :         TValue *rb = RB(i);
    1122            5 :         if (GETARG_C(i) ? l_isfalse(rb) : !l_isfalse(rb))
    1123            1 :           ci->u.l.savedpc++;
    1124              :         else {
    1125            4 :           setobjs2s(L, ra, rb);
    1126            4 :           donextjump(ci);
    1127              :         }
    1128            5 :         vmbreak;
    1129              :       }
    1130        72768 :       vmcase(OP_CALL) {
    1131        72768 :         int b = GETARG_B(i);
    1132        72768 :         int nresults = GETARG_C(i) - 1;
    1133        72768 :         if (b != 0) L->top = ra+b;  /* else previous instruction set top */
    1134        72768 :         if (luaD_precall(L, ra, nresults)) {  /* C function? */
    1135        50317 :           if (nresults >= 0)
    1136        44053 :             L->top = ci->top;  /* adjust results */
    1137        50317 :           Protect((void)0);  /* update 'base' */
    1138              :         }
    1139              :         else {  /* Lua function */
    1140        16354 :           ci = L->ci;
    1141        16354 :           goto newframe;  /* restart luaV_execute over new Lua function */
    1142              :         }
    1143        50317 :         vmbreak;
    1144              :       }
    1145         1273 :       vmcase(OP_TAILCALL) {
    1146         1273 :         int b = GETARG_B(i);
    1147         1273 :         if (b != 0) L->top = ra+b;  /* else previous instruction set top */
    1148              :         lua_assert(GETARG_C(i) - 1 == LUA_MULTRET);
    1149         1273 :         if (luaD_precall(L, ra, LUA_MULTRET)) {  /* C function? */
    1150          112 :           Protect((void)0);  /* update 'base' */
    1151              :         }
    1152              :         else {
    1153              :           /* tail call: put called frame (n) in place of caller one (o) */
    1154         1151 :           CallInfo *nci = L->ci;  /* called frame */
    1155         1151 :           CallInfo *oci = nci->previous;  /* caller frame */
    1156         1151 :           StkId nfunc = nci->func;  /* called function */
    1157         1151 :           StkId ofunc = oci->func;  /* caller function */
    1158              :           /* last stack slot filled by 'precall' */
    1159         1151 :           StkId lim = nci->u.l.base + getproto(nfunc)->numparams;
    1160              :           int aux;
    1161              :           /* close all upvalues from previous call */
    1162         1151 :           if (cl->p->sizep > 0) luaF_close(L, oci->u.l.base);
    1163              :           /* move new frame into old one */
    1164         6653 :           for (aux = 0; nfunc + aux < lim; aux++)
    1165         5502 :             setobjs2s(L, ofunc + aux, nfunc + aux);
    1166         1151 :           oci->u.l.base = ofunc + (nci->u.l.base - nfunc);  /* correct base */
    1167         1151 :           oci->top = L->top = ofunc + (L->top - nfunc);  /* correct top */
    1168         1151 :           oci->u.l.savedpc = nci->u.l.savedpc;
    1169         1151 :           oci->callstatus |= CIST_TAIL;  /* function was tail called */
    1170         1151 :           ci = L->ci = oci;  /* remove new frame */
    1171              :           lua_assert(L->top == oci->u.l.base + getproto(ofunc)->maxstacksize);
    1172         1151 :           goto newframe;  /* restart luaV_execute over new Lua function */
    1173              :         }
    1174          112 :         vmbreak;
    1175              :       }
    1176        23077 :       vmcase(OP_RETURN) {
    1177        23077 :         int b = GETARG_B(i);
    1178        23077 :         if (cl->p->sizep > 0) luaF_close(L, base);
    1179        23077 :         b = luaD_poscall(L, ci, ra, (b != 0 ? b - 1 : cast_int(L->top - ra)));
    1180        23077 :         if (ci->callstatus & CIST_FRESH)  /* local 'ci' still from callee */
    1181        16909 :           return;  /* external invocation: return */
    1182              :         else {  /* invocation via reentry: continue execution */
    1183         6168 :           ci = L->ci;
    1184         6168 :           if (b) L->top = ci->top;
    1185              :           lua_assert(isLua(ci));
    1186              :           lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(*((ci)->u.l.savedpc - 1)) == OP_CALL);
    1187         6168 :           goto newframe;  /* restart luaV_execute over new Lua function */
    1188              :         }
    1189              :       }
    1190        16100 :       vmcase(OP_FORLOOP) {
    1191        16100 :         if (ttisinteger(ra)) {  /* integer loop? */
    1192        16082 :           lua_Integer step = ivalue(ra + 2);
    1193        16082 :           lua_Integer idx = intop(+, ivalue(ra), step); /* increment index */
    1194        16082 :           lua_Integer limit = ivalue(ra + 1);
    1195        16082 :           if ((0 < step) ? (idx <= limit) : (limit <= idx)) {
    1196        11617 :             ci->u.l.savedpc += GETARG_sBx(i);  /* jump back */
    1197        11617 :             chgivalue(ra, idx);  /* update internal index... */
    1198        11617 :             setivalue(ra + 3, idx);  /* ...and external index */
    1199              :           }
    1200              :         }
    1201              :         else {  /* floating loop */
    1202           18 :           lua_Number step = fltvalue(ra + 2);
    1203           18 :           lua_Number idx = luai_numadd(L, fltvalue(ra), step); /* inc. index */
    1204           18 :           lua_Number limit = fltvalue(ra + 1);
    1205           18 :           if (luai_numlt(0, step) ? luai_numle(idx, limit)
    1206              :                                   : luai_numle(limit, idx)) {
    1207           15 :             ci->u.l.savedpc += GETARG_sBx(i);  /* jump back */
    1208           15 :             chgfltvalue(ra, idx);  /* update internal index... */
    1209           15 :             setfltvalue(ra + 3, idx);  /* ...and external index */
    1210              :           }
    1211              :         }
    1212        16100 :         vmbreak;
    1213              :       }
    1214         4478 :       vmcase(OP_FORPREP) {
    1215         4478 :         TValue *init = ra;
    1216         4478 :         TValue *plimit = ra + 1;
    1217         4478 :         TValue *pstep = ra + 2;
    1218              :         lua_Integer ilimit;
    1219              :         int stopnow;
    1220         8951 :         if (ttisinteger(init) && ttisinteger(pstep) &&
    1221         4473 :             forlimit(plimit, &ilimit, ivalue(pstep), &stopnow)) {
    1222              :           /* all values are integer */
    1223         4472 :           lua_Integer initv = (stopnow ? 0 : ivalue(init));
    1224         4472 :           setivalue(plimit, ilimit);
    1225         4472 :           setivalue(init, intop(-, initv, ivalue(pstep)));
    1226              :         }
    1227              :         else {  /* try making all values floats */
    1228              :           lua_Number ninit; lua_Number nlimit; lua_Number nstep;
    1229            6 :           if (!tonumber(plimit, &nlimit))
    1230            1 :             luaG_runerror(L, "'for' limit must be a number");
    1231            5 :           setfltvalue(plimit, nlimit);
    1232            5 :           if (!tonumber(pstep, &nstep))
    1233            1 :             luaG_runerror(L, "'for' step must be a number");
    1234            4 :           setfltvalue(pstep, nstep);
    1235            4 :           if (!tonumber(init, &ninit))
    1236            1 :             luaG_runerror(L, "'for' initial value must be a number");
    1237            3 :           setfltvalue(init, luai_numsub(L, ninit, nstep));
    1238              :         }
    1239         4475 :         ci->u.l.savedpc += GETARG_sBx(i);
    1240         4475 :         vmbreak;
    1241              :       }
    1242        52479 :       vmcase(OP_TFORCALL) {
    1243        52479 :         StkId cb = ra + 3;  /* call base */
    1244        52479 :         setobjs2s(L, cb+2, ra+2);
    1245        52479 :         setobjs2s(L, cb+1, ra+1);
    1246        52479 :         setobjs2s(L, cb, ra);
    1247        52479 :         L->top = cb + 3;  /* func. + 2 args (state and index) */
    1248        52479 :         Protect(luaD_call(L, cb, GETARG_C(i)));
    1249        52478 :         L->top = ci->top;
    1250        52478 :         i = *(ci->u.l.savedpc++);  /* go to next instruction */
    1251        52478 :         ra = RA(i);
    1252              :         lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(i) == OP_TFORLOOP);
    1253        52478 :         goto l_tforloop;
    1254              :       }
    1255              :       vmcase(OP_TFORLOOP) {
    1256        52478 :         l_tforloop:
    1257        52478 :         if (!ttisnil(ra + 1)) {  /* continue loop? */
    1258        46522 :           setobjs2s(L, ra, ra + 1);  /* save control variable */
    1259        46522 :            ci->u.l.savedpc += GETARG_sBx(i);  /* jump back */
    1260              :         }
    1261        52478 :         vmbreak;
    1262              :       }
    1263          377 :       vmcase(OP_SETLIST) {
    1264          377 :         int n = GETARG_B(i);
    1265          377 :         int c = GETARG_C(i);
    1266              :         unsigned int last;
    1267              :         Table *h;
    1268          377 :         if (n == 0) n = cast_int(L->top - ra) - 1;
    1269          377 :         if (c == 0) {
    1270              :           lua_assert(GET_OPCODE(*ci->u.l.savedpc) == OP_EXTRAARG);
    1271            0 :           c = GETARG_Ax(*ci->u.l.savedpc++);
    1272              :         }
    1273          377 :         h = hvalue(ra);
    1274          377 :         last = ((c-1)*LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH) + n;
    1275          377 :         if (last > h->sizearray)  /* needs more space? */
    1276          221 :           luaH_resizearray(L, h, last);  /* preallocate it at once */
    1277         1438 :         for (; n > 0; n--) {
    1278         1061 :           TValue *val = ra+n;
    1279         1061 :           luaH_setint(L, h, last--, val);
    1280         1061 :           luaC_barrierback(L, h, val);
    1281              :         }
    1282          377 :         L->top = ci->top;  /* correct top (in case of previous open call) */
    1283          377 :         vmbreak;
    1284              :       }
    1285         3025 :       vmcase(OP_CLOSURE) {
    1286         3025 :         Proto *p = cl->p->p[GETARG_Bx(i)];
    1287         3025 :         LClosure *ncl = getcached(p, cl->upvals, base);  /* cached closure */
    1288         3025 :         if (ncl == NULL)  /* no match? */
    1289         3023 :           pushclosure(L, p, cl->upvals, base, ra);  /* create a new one */
    1290              :         else
    1291            2 :           setclLvalue(L, ra, ncl);  /* push cashed closure */
    1292         3025 :         checkGC(L, ra + 1);
    1293         3025 :         vmbreak;
    1294              :       }
    1295           23 :       vmcase(OP_VARARG) {
    1296           23 :         int b = GETARG_B(i) - 1;  /* required results */
    1297              :         int j;
    1298           23 :         int n = cast_int(base - ci->func) - cl->p->numparams - 1;
    1299           23 :         if (n < 0)  /* less arguments than parameters? */
    1300            3 :           n = 0;  /* no vararg arguments */
    1301           23 :         if (b < 0) {  /* B == 0? */
    1302           19 :           b = n;  /* get all var. arguments */
    1303           19 :           Protect(luaD_checkstack(L, n));
    1304           19 :           ra = RA(i);  /* previous call may change the stack */
    1305           19 :           L->top = ra + n;
    1306              :         }
    1307           50 :         for (j = 0; j < b && j < n; j++)
    1308           27 :           setobjs2s(L, ra + j, base - n + j);
    1309           30 :         for (; j < b; j++)  /* complete required results with nil */
    1310            7 :           setnilvalue(ra + j);
    1311           23 :         vmbreak;
    1312              :       }
    1313            0 :       vmcase(OP_EXTRAARG) {
    1314              :         lua_assert(0);
    1315            0 :         vmbreak;
    1316              :       }
    1317              :     }
    1318              :   }
    1319              : }
    1320              : 
    1321              : /* }================================================================== */
    1322              : 
        

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